9th of April was a
warm and sticky night in Coimbatore. Shankar was getting ready for his 7th
birthday. At 8:30 pm the same night, they say I was born, amidst much cacophony
and complications. Mother was in labour for long. A brother, whose birthday
party met with an abrupt end, sat crestfallen and hungry while his
father was desperately trying for a ticket from Chennai.
“Look at your daughter, she
is so cute,” the nurse crooned as she thrust a little bundle into Sethu’s arms.
Sethu lay in a heap, engulfed by the new wave of pain that made her breathless.
Every astrologer and every relative had predicted a baby boy. And how badly they wanted a girl. It wasn’t a
baby but a dream in her hands. “Call your husband,” the nurses prodded. But all
she heard was her mind say, “ Poor girl, she will have to go through the same
pain one day”.
God seems to be a renowned sexist. Why
create a weaker sex at all I sometimes ponder. What stops a woman from
physically over powering a man? Is it a case of biological misogyny or years of
social conditioning that has rendered us ‘softer’ and more ‘docile’? The other day while watching ‘Udta Punjab’, the scene where a feisty
Alia Bhatt is pinned down and raped by four men mortified me. My eyes involuntarily
shut tight and my toes curled. It was too real. Had she been physically as
strong, would she have had to succumb, I muttered to myself. The classic nature
vs. nurture debate is never black or white; it’s black and white. While nature
may be responsible for the initial defect in design; society takes a cue and
adds to the widening inequality between the sexes. Patriarchy doles out sexism
all realms of life, paving for the arrival of the hapless ‘feminist’.
My father gave me abundant freedom and choice, to opt and grow in the career I wanted and to pick my life partner. He supported my every move. But the same father would leave the dinner table, with his plate waiting to be picked up by a woman, or worse eaten on by my mother. One day I asked him why he couldn’t leave it in the wash area, like the others. He was stumped for a minute. It had never occurred to him he said. Since then he made it a point to pick it up, while my mother affectionately protested. Through school and college, I made friends with guys who in their rare moments, cracked ‘jokes’ about their ‘score’ or admitted that they often became friends with a girl because they found her hot. Family get togethers wouldn’t end without a congregation of uncles and aunts descending on the one ‘Casanova’ cousin and cracking jokes on his battery of girlfriends while he stood shyly, basking in the glory. Why wasn’t a girl with multiple boyfriends ever funny? Our language gives us a slut, but makes one conjure words for a male equivalent. Gigolo doesn’t quite make the cut. Man- whore? We still need a female derogatory term to act as the reference point.
When my brother returned to India with his
MS degree in tow, a newly minted name board awaited his arrival, glistening
bright with his name and degree. When I completed my masters, albeit in media,
my board had no takers. I fumed. I squabbled. I even put my foot down. But it
went unheard amidst all the mollycoddling and laughter. I was just the petulant
younger daughter who “ anyway is not going to be in this house for
ever.”
When I did get married, I realised that
equal marriage is an oxymoron. Even with the most progressive
of husbands and
families, somewhere lurking is an unwritten code that makes the man’s house
take precedence, making it the fulcrum of all activities. The bride who doesn’t
talk is ‘stuck up’ they whisper, while
the guy who remains silent is ‘gentle and
soft spoken’. Marriages make great feminists and in the rare event that they
don’t, motherhood gives the final push. While battling an inexplicably difficult pregnancy,
I often cried that it was a curse to be born a woman. Excruciating pain certainly
did not build my character. It only amplified when I realised that my struggle was
incomprehensible to most people, especially the male mind. And then the baby
came. Some nights, I wanted to shake the sleeping husband awake, thrust the
wailing infant in his arms and run out of the room. But alas, the baby wanted
me, and only me; I was her source of food. But if breastfeeding is the deciding
factor for assuming the mantel of primary caregiver, why aren’t adoptive
mothers cut any slack either? How much ever the husband tried to pitch in, it
never seemed enough, and most importantly never equal.
I am the generation whose first conditioned
response to assault is examining my role in inviting it, where ‘mild sexual
assault’ is part of the job description. We have all been groped in public
transport, stuck in a labyrinth of human bodies, unable to move and never
knowing who our molester is. We have all been stalked/courted by our share of roadside
Romeos. We sneak to the restroom with our sanitary pad cleverly hidden among
layers of newspaper. (How come we don’t use the same state- of the- art guise
to cover baby diapers?) We invite unsolicited advise on dress code from aunties
who strut around in saris that precariously dangle down their shoulders
exposing their midriff, cleavage and all. There is perhaps not a single girl
who hasn’t been followed, or worse flashed at. The road opposite the college I
work at has the moniker Loafer’s Lane,
after its prodigal sons who can be spotted at any part of the day, routinely
indulging in some feverish cat -calling and flashing at girls strolling out of
the campus. Within months, a new fast food joint named ‘Mounts View’ (after Mount Carmel College) cropped up
on the road, providing solace, hot medu vadas and validity to all the
‘loafing’.
So insidious is the desensitisation that we
no longer think it’s distasteful when TV cameras linger on the body contours of
the cheerleaders while they dance in slow motion during an IPL match. We gyrate
to the tunes of Honey Singh, the obnoxious lyrics falling our deaf ears. Along
with their dinner we feed our little girls clichés of princesses who need a
Prince Charming to whisk them away to their ‘happily ever after’.
Feminism is the dreaded f-word of our
generation. Our favourite heroines and supposed role models carefully put out
the disclaimer that they aren’t “one of
those feminist types”. Feminazi seems
to be the new cuss word. It’s true that
in the name of opinion many may spew unsubstantiated vitriol. After all, showing
outrage is our nation’s favourite pastime, and for every action, there is indeed
a social media over reaction.
For instance, why all this furore on the patriarchal undertones of the film 'Dangal'? Dangal is a biography and was merely showcasing reality. It doesn't stop becoming feminist because the feminism doesn't resemble ours. Empowerment comes in different shapes and types for different women and it's not our place to tell what it is.
Others that give feminism a bad name include TV ads that leverage the 'attention grabbing potential of feminist rants' and click- baity articles such as the one that called Ryan Gosling's acceptance speech at the recent Golden Globes sexist. For god's sake, the man had the decency to acknowledge and thank his wife's (Eva Mendes, popular actress herself) role in his success. It easy to be opinionated. However, lets be informed too.
For instance, why all this furore on the patriarchal undertones of the film 'Dangal'? Dangal is a biography and was merely showcasing reality. It doesn't stop becoming feminist because the feminism doesn't resemble ours. Empowerment comes in different shapes and types for different women and it's not our place to tell what it is.
Others that give feminism a bad name include TV ads that leverage the 'attention grabbing potential of feminist rants' and click- baity articles such as the one that called Ryan Gosling's acceptance speech at the recent Golden Globes sexist. For god's sake, the man had the decency to acknowledge and thank his wife's (Eva Mendes, popular actress herself) role in his success. It easy to be opinionated. However, lets be informed too.
The recent New Year incident in Bangalore and such every day incidents everywhere else in India, demonstrate the need to call out sexism. As they say, in a state of privilege, the clamour for equality may seem an awful lot like oppression. We scream at the friend who dismisses our anger using his favourite ‘’are you PMSing?” comment, while we are speechless when someone in the crowd gropes us in the pretext of New Year revelry. Do we continue to organise rallies, and stage protests that brim with women, but not a single man in sight? We have voices and voices are meant to be heard. We may applaud the movie Pink with its infamous “No means No” tagline. But as long as we lap up an ‘Ae Dil Hai Mushkil’, a movie with a hero who borderlines on being a creep, not understanding the c of consent, just because it’s sugar coated with pretty people, shedding pretty tears in pretty places, the need for feminism will never cease to exist.
“No
one thinks all men. Just too many men. Enough to be afraid. Enough that all
women have experienced it. Enough men to make it a social problem. Not a
personal one. “
OK ?
3o years later, when I held
little Maya in my hands, I was ecstatic. I wanted a girl baby and there she
was. But masquerading amidst the euphoria was an uneasy calm that niggled at my
heart. I recalled my mother’s first thought when she held a baby me. My only
wish for Maya is that many years later, she doesn’t dig up this post of her
mother’s and catch herself nodding and relating to every word.
It is interesting to see a young woman of the 21st century still struggling to understand and come to terms with feminism. In 1949 Simone du Beauvoir wrote The Second Sex, a recounting of the role of women through the ages. In the 70s Gloria Steinem made 'feminism' a household word. I grew up in a family where I was never considered lesser than my brother and was given all the freedoms he enjoyed. However, I realise that a successful woman is derogatorily labelled aggressive and pushy whereas these same traits are admired in a man. Maybe humans are hard wired that way. I believe women should go forward without the need for approval from men in particular and society in general. Very often it is the other women in their lives- mothers, aunts, mothers in law who make a woman feel like she is on the second rung all her life. Well thought out article, Shakthi. Will look forward to more of your writing. Gita Arjun
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